PMC

Cumulative probability of autoimmune disease after 90 days among women with mental illness arising in the perinatal period, women with mental illness arising outside the perinatal period, and women without mental illness. The median (interquartile range) time-to-event overall, and among those with the event, was 13.7 (8.9–17.6) and 8.3 (4.6–12.6) years for those with mental illness arising in the perinatal period; 13.6 (8.6–17.6) and 8.4 (4.5–12.8) years for those with mental illness arising outside the perinatal period; and 12.3 (7.0–17.0) and 8.3 (4.4–12.4) years for those without mental illness.

The chart depicts the percentages of different mental illness types based on their numbers.

Baseline Public attitudes about willingness to pay for mental health system improvements, stigma and policies to expand mental health services in the no-exposure control arm (N=342)
*Serious Mental Illness
¹Respondents were first asked, “Would you be willing to pay any additional taxes to improve the mental health service system in the United States?” (Y/N). Those who answered yes were then asked, “Would you be willing to pay $50 per year more in taxes to improve the mental health service system in the United States?” (Y/N).
² “How willing would you be to have a person with serious mental illness marry into your family?” 1 (definitely unwilling) – 5 (definitely willing); “How willing would you be to have a person with serious mental illness start working closely with you on a job?” 1 (definitely unwilling) – 5 (definitely willing); and “People with serious mental illness are, by far, more dangerous than the general public” 1 (strongly disagree) – 5 (strongly agree). The figure shows the percent of respondents reporting 4 or 5 on each scale.
³Do you favor or oppose: “Expanding outpatient public mental health treatment options in the community;” “Expanding public programs to find housing and to help subsidize the housing costs for people with serious mental illness;” “Expanding public programs to help people with serious mental illness find jobs and provide on the job training and other support if needed;” “Expanding community crisis-response programs to help people with serious mental illness manage crises and connect to services;” “Creating more long-term psychiatric hospitals where people with serious mental illness can stay for long periods of a month or more;” “Reducing legal restrictions on involuntary treatment to make it easier to treat someone with serious mental illness without their permission because they are considered a dangerous threat to themselves or others;” and “Reducing legal restrictions on involuntary treatment to make it easier to treat someone with serious mental illness without their permission because they are considered incompetent to make treatment decisions” 1 (strongly oppose) – 5 (strongly favor). The figure shows the percent of respondents reporting 4 or 5 on each scale.

Kaplan–Meier curves indicate follow-up periods (in years) and cumulative prevalence rate of serious mental illness (p = 0.007).